The cycle of studies leading to a doctorate does not have a set duration or number of ECTS. Most commonly, it lasts 6 to 8 semesters and 180 to 240 ECTS credits.
Its structure consists of:
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- the preparation of an original thesis especially for this purpose, appropriate to the nature of the branch of knowledge or specialty, or the compilation of a coherent and relevant body of research work, or, in the field of the arts, a work or set of works or achievements, accompanied by written supporting evidence;
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- the possible completion of curricular units aimed at training for research (if the respective regulations so provide), the whole of which is called a Doctorate course.
The doctorate degree is awarded to those who have passed the public defense of their thesis.
The doctorate degree corresponds to level 8 of the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) and the European Qualifications Framework (EQF).